Ny højniveau-komite skal kortlægge fremtidens udviklings-dagsorden

Blandt de 26 medlemmer er der kun fundet plads til en enkelt fra bistandsstormagten Norden, nemlig den svenske udviklingsminister siden oktober 2006, Gunilla Carlsson - og én amerikaner.

Det betyder, at den 49-årige skåning fra det konservative statsminister-parti Moderaterna i Stockholm bliver ene om at indpode de nordiske tanker i højniveau-gruppen, som skal komme med forslag til en ny international dagsorden efter 2015-Målene.

Sverige står i forvejen stærkt i FN med udpegelsen for nylig af topdiplo-maten Jan Eliasson til vicegeneralsekretær og nr. 2. mand for FNs generalsekretær - se http://www.sida.se/OmVarlden/Intervju/Jan-Eliasson

Gruppen eller panelet tæller fire latinamerikanere, fem afrikanere, seks asiater, syv europæere, tre fra Mellemøsten + Tyrkiet og en amerikaner.

NEW YORK, 31 July 2012: United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon Tuesday announced the members of a High-level Panel.

Their task is to advise on the global development agenda beyond 2015, the target date for achieving the anti-poverty targets known as the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs = 2015 Målene).

“I have asked my High-level Panel to prepare a bold yet practical development vision to present to Member States next year,” Mr. Ban said.

The Panel will hold its first meeting at the end of September, in the margins of the annual high-level debate of the General Assembly.

It is expected to submit its findings to the Secretary-General in the first half of 2013, and those findings will inform his report to Member States.

Sirleaf og Cameron med i formandskabet

The High-level Panels' three co-chairs are: President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono of Indonesia; President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf of Liberia; and Prime Minister David Cameron of the United Kingdom.

The remaining 23 Panel members are:

Fulbert Gero Amoussouga of Benin, Vanessa Petrelli Corrêa of Brazil, Yingfan Wang of China, Maria Angela Holguin of Colombia, Gisela Alonso of Cuba, Jean-Michel Severino of France, Horst Kohler of Germany, Naoto Kan of Japan, Queen Rania of Jordan, Betty Maina of Kenya, Abhijit Banerjee of India, Andris Piebalgs of Latvia (EUs bistandskommissær), Patricia Espinosa of Mexico, Paul Polman of the Netherlands, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala of Nigeria, Elvira Nabiullina of Russia, Graça Machel of South Africa, Sung-Hwan Kim of South Korea, Gunilla Carlsson of Sweden, Emilia Pires of Timor-Leste (Øst-timor), Kadir Topbas of Turkey, John Podesta of the USA, Tawakel Karman of Yemen.

(Podesta er formand for en stor liberal tænketank i Washington D.C. og var bl.a. stabschef for præsident Bill Clinton i hans anden embedsperiode fra januar 1997 til januar 2001)

In addition, the Secretary-General's Special Advisor on Post-2015 Development Planning, Amina J. Mohammed, will serve on the Panel in an ex officio capacity.

“I look forward to the Panel's recommendations on a global post-2015 agenda with shared responsibilities for all countries and with the fight against poverty and sustainable development at its core,” Mr. Ban said.

De otte mål inden 2015 og vejen frem

The eight MDGs, agreed on by world leaders at a UN summit in 2000, set specific targets on poverty alleviation, education, gender equality (lighed mellem kønnene), child and maternal health (mødre-sundhed), environmental stability, HIV/AIDS reduction, and a 'Global Partnership for Development.'

According to a recent study – the 2012 Millennium Development Goals Report – progress has been made in some areas, with three important targets on poverty, slums and water met three years ahead of 2015.

It added that meeting the remaining targets, while challenging, is possible – but only if Governments do not waiver from their commitments made over a decade ago.

The High-level Panel is part of Secretary-General Ban's post-2015 initiative, mandated by the 2010 MDG Summit, at which UN Member States took stock of the progress made in achieving the MDGs.

Member States have called for open, inclusive consultations – involving civil society, the private sector, academia and research institutions from all regions, in addition to the UN system – to advance the development agenda beyond 2015.

Skal se på de nye udviklings-udfordringer

The work of the Panel will reflect new development challenges while also drawing on experience gained in implementing the MDGs, both in terms of results achieved and areas for improvement.

The Panel's work will be closely coordinated with that of the intergovern-mental working group tasked to design Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as agreed at the UN Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio+20), held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in June.

Rio+20 was attended by some 100 Heads of State and government, along with more than 40.000 representatives from non-governmental organizations, the private sector and civil society, all seeking to help shape new policies to promote global prosperity, reduce poverty and advance social equity and environmental protection.

At the end of the gathering, participants agreed an outcome document which called for a wide range of actions, such as beginning the process to establish SDGs.

“It is essential that the processes on SDGs and the post-2015 develop-ment agenda are coherent (afstemt) with each other,” Mr. Ban said to the General Assembly on Tuesday on the outcomes of a recent meeting of the Group of 20 (G20) leading economies in Los Cabos, Mexico.

“This will enable Member States to define a single global development framework with sustainable development at its core,” concluded he.

Kilde: FNs Nyhedstjeneste